Common Hyperpigmentation Concerns
If we could talk about one condition that people of all skin types are prone to, that would be hyperpigmentation. The most basic definition of this issue is that it makes parts of the skin (based on the cause) appear darker than the body’s overall tone.
Skin cells continually produce a substance called melanin that determines the colour of the skin. Darker spots can be caused by several things in hyperpigmented skin.
Excessive sun exposure, common bruises, burns, hormonal disbalance that causes issues such as acne, and so on. Every dramatic change of skin can be a start of hyperpigmentation.
Are there ways you can prevent this from happening? Of course! I can assume that you already know that you should wear sunscreen and hydrate your skin as often as possible to reduce harmful UV damage.
If you don’t take enough preventive measures, the result will most likely be sun spots on exposed skin. This type of hyperpigmentation can also make significant skin stress (burns and injuries in general) more noticeable.
Removing Hyperpigmentation
If you already have some darker spots, luckily, there are ways to minimize their noticeableness. From natural remedies to special medical procedures, hyperpigmentation doesn’t have to be a lifelong problem.
Medical Hyperpigmentation Treatments
Let’s see what you can do by yourself or what different options of hyperpigmentation treatment in Singapore you can try, shall we?
- Hyperpigmentation Cream
Specialized creams on the market can help you remove spots with ingredients such as azelaic acid, corticosteroids, retinoids, and so on.
Of course, you should always consult with professionals before to ensure they won’t cause any unwanted side effects.
- Cosmetic Procedures
Professional dermatologists do special cosmetic procedures that lighten patches affected by hyperpigmentation, from chemical peels to light-based therapies, pulsed light, and laser procedures.
Natural Ways Of Reducing Hyperpigmentation Damage
Even though there are no medically proven natural remedies for hyperpigmentation, trying to heal the skin doesn’t hurt until you decide on one of the medical procedures. So what can you use? Let’s see below:
- Aloe Vera
We all know about the nurturing factors that aloe vera has on the skin in terms of hydration. But there are compounds in this beautiful plant that restrain the production of excess melanin cells, preventing the darkening of the skin.
Aloe vera is easy to use, and the contents of the plant are applied as a gel directly on the skin daily.
- Licorice
Some people, on the other hand, suggest that Gladbridin extract from liquorice can be used as a lightening solution for the skin. Also, this extract has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant qualities.
- Green Tea
Another famous antioxidant and anti-inflammatory remedy on this list is green tea. Extracts of green tea are common ingredients in creams and balms.
Causes Of Hyperpigmentation
As we said before, there are numerous causes of hyperpigmentation. The possible causes can be assumed accurately depending on the type and severity of this issue. Let’s explore this topic more below.
- Sun exposure
We all have had sunburns on the beach at some point in our lives. Depending on the severity of the burns, hyperpigmentation can be formed because melanin gets hyperproduced to protect skin layers from exposure to harmful UV rays.
- Skin inflammation
Individuals with darker skin tone much more often develop post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. The skin darkens on spots affected by issues such as lupus, injuries to the skin, acne, or eczema.
- Melasma
Pregnant women often develop this issue because they experience drastic hormonal changes that cause hyperpigmentation to form on their faces.
But pregnant women are not the only ones who can have this medical problem because anyone who experiences drastic changes in the hormonal level is susceptible to Melasma.
- Complications with medication
Even though medicinal drugs help us solve specific issues, sometimes they can cause certain side effects. One of these side effects is hyperpigmentation.
Some forms of antidepressants, malaria medications, and similar drugs can turn patches of skin to darker shades.
- Medical conditions
Side effects of some medical conditions can also cause hyperpigmentation to develop. Addison’s disease, for example, causes darker patches on specific body parts, such as folds of the skin (elbows and knees), knuckles and toes, and so on.
One more medical condition with these side effects is Hemochromatosis. With people containing large quantities of iron in their bodies, darker patches of skin are bound to happen.
Hyperpigmentation Prevention
Even though sometimes hyperpigmentation is imminent when you expose yourself to the causes that we talked about before, it is good to know that you can prevent it in most cases, depending on the situation, of course.
We talked about ways to cure it or reduce the visibility of the darkened patches. Now, let’s see how you can prevent it from ever happening, as much as your life allows you to, of course.
These are the ways how you can prevent it:
- You should always wear a sunscreen cream with higher SPF, depending on your skin tone and how susceptible you are to sunburns. Also, wearing clothes that cover the most exposed spots to the sun will help even more in this case,
- If you get any sort of unfortunate skin damage, such as injuries like cuts or irregularities like scabs, acne, and similar kinds, you must avoid scratching the protective layer that skin naturally makes to prevent exposing the injury again,
You should always ask a professional aesthetician or dermatologist what creams for skin lightening and other remedies to use.
If you are allergic to any of the ingredients, you could develop harsher issues that will definitely increase your chance of developing hyperpigmentation.
Also, avoid the types of products that work on overall lightning because you could cause more issues with the healthy parts of the skin.
All in all, as you can see, there are ways to prevent or, if it comes to that, heal hyperpigmentation. It is up to you to take care of your skin and protect it whenever possible.